语义衔接是指通过上下文的语义来判断选项用词的,考查的方式主要有两种,一种是与词汇辨析等其他语法结合考查,需根据语义判断哪个词或短语合适,另一种则是根据上下文的原词复现进行考查,此时需选择原文词语。
【真题回放1】The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted on 1,932 unique subjects which_____pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers.
[A]separated
[B]sought
[C]compared
[D]connected
解析 空格所在的句子为which引导的定语从句修饰study,空格应填入的动词为从句的谓语动词。因此补全定语从句为:the study……pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers。根据文章的内容可判断,此处阐述的是实验的研究对象,只有[C]compared(比较)可以使句意符合逻辑和上下文语义,故为答案。[A]separated(分开),[B]sought(寻找)和[D]connected(连接)均不符合题意,且无法使从句合理。
【真题回放2】To assess the impact of music on surgical 4 , the researchers analyzed data from 47 studies, including 26 that looked at the effect of music before procedures,25 in the operating room, and 25 during recovery.
[A]research
[B]outcomes(www.daowen.com)
[C]results
[D]recoveries
The researchers had also hoped to examine the 18 of architecture, design and art on surgical outcomes but they didn’t find enough studies to assess this.
[A]impact
[B]effect
[C]influence
[D]affect
解析 这两项在文章中属于平行话题关系,第4题可根据第18题空格后的surgical outcomes(手术结果)得出[B]为答案,而第18题可以根据第4题空格之前的assess the impact(评估影响)得出[A]impact(影响)为答案。其中outcomes和impact都属于原词复现。
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